September 7th: Today in the history of children’s books

🎂⚰️ Born in 1889 / Died in 1973: Elmer Hader

A renowned Amer­i­can chil­dren’s pic­ture book author and illus­tra­tor (1889–1973). He and his wife, Berta Had­er, were a leg­endary cou­ple in the gold­en age of Amer­i­can pic­ture books. They built a stone house by hand on the banks of the Hud­son Riv­er in New York, where they lived a seclud­ed life observ­ing wildlife. His style is known for its sim­ple, warm, real­is­tic water­col­ors, tran­quil and peace­ful nat­ur­al light and shad­ow, and deep affec­tion for the ecosys­tem. Inter­est­ing­ly, Had­er… Born on Sep­tem­ber 7, 1889, and died on Sep­tem­ber 7, 1973.His birth date and death anniver­sary hap­pened to be the same day.

  • Top Award and Rep­re­sen­ta­tive Works:
  • “Snowflakes Are So Heavy” (The Big Snow(1948) — Award­ed 1949 Calde­cott MedalA win­ter epic about nature and human warmth. The book vivid­ly depicts the chang­ing weath­er in late autumn, as deer, chip­munks, hares, skunks, and migra­to­ry birds in the for­est pre­pare for win­ter. A heavy snow­fall blan­kets the entire for­est, and the hun­gry and cold wild ani­mals gath­er at the foot of the moun­tain in front of an elder­ly cou­ple’s cab­in. The cou­ple opens the door and scat­ters grains and nuts on the snow to help the crea­tures sur­vive the long, harsh win­ter.
  • Twice award­ed the Calde­cott Hon­or: His rep­re­sen­ta­tive work, “The Roost­er Crows,” which he wrote and paint­ed him­self.Cock-a-Doo­dle Doo(1939) and The Great Hunter (The Mighty HunterThey won the Calde­cott Sil­ver Medal in 1943.

| In Mem­o­ry of | Elmer Had­er | Elmer Had­er (Wikipedia) |


⚰️ 1973 – Died: Holling C. Holling

A renowned Amer­i­can non­fic­tion author and illus­tra­tor of geog­ra­phy and his­to­ry for chil­dren (1900–1973). He was a mas­ter at blend­ing chil­dren’s fic­tion­al adven­tures with metic­u­lous and sophis­ti­cat­ed his­tor­i­cal, geo­graph­i­cal, and bio­log­i­cal evo­lu­tion illus­tra­tions, pio­neer­ing a unique pic­ture book for­mat of “cen­tral panoram­ic illus­tra­tion + detailed anatom­i­cal illus­tra­tions along the page edges”.

  • Mul­ti­ple New­bery and Calde­cott Medals:
  • Sail­ing with Seabirds (Seabird(1948) — Award­ed New­bery Hon­or, 1949The sto­ry tells of a seabird stat­ue carved from ivory by a young sailor on a whal­ing ship in 1832, which served as a tal­is­man for four gen­er­a­tions of the fam­i­ly of sea­far­ers, wit­ness­ing the rise of mod­ern steamships and air­planes from the era of whal­ing ships and clip­per sail­ing. It is an epic 100-year his­to­ry of Amer­i­can mar­itime his­to­ry.
  • The Unusu­al Riv­er Trav­el­er (Minn of the Mis­sis­sip­pi(1951) — Award­ed New­bery Hon­or, 1952Fea­tur­ing Min, an alli­ga­tor snap­ping tur­tle born in Min­neso­ta at the source of the Mis­sis­sip­pi Riv­er and miss­ing a leg, the doc­u­men­tary chron­i­cles her per­ilous jour­ney of drift­ing 2,500 miles down­stream to the Gulf of Mex­i­co, offer­ing a panoram­ic view of the chang­ing land­scape, Native Amer­i­can sites, and aquat­ic ecosys­tems along the banks of North Amer­i­ca’s great rivers.
  • Row­ing into the Sea (Pad­dle to the Sea(1941) — Award­ed 1942 Calde­cott Hon­orA clas­sic work of geog­ra­phy that tells the sto­ry of a Cana­di­an Indige­nous boy who carved a canoe and a wood­en fig­ure, which drift­ed across the Great Lakes and head­ed straight for the Atlantic Ocean.
  • His rep­re­sen­ta­tive works also include the chil­dren’s marine sci­ence clas­sic “The Mys­tery of Her­mit Crab Growth” (Pagoo).

| Deceased | Holling C. Holling | Holling C. Holling (Wikipedia) |


🎂 1927 – Born: Eric Hill

A renowned British chil­dren’s pic­ture book author, illus­tra­tor, and pio­neer of ear­ly inter­ac­tive books (1927–2014). He inno­v­a­tive­ly intro­duced the fold­ing inter­ac­tive tech­nique from adver­tis­ing design into infant and tod­dler books, and is wide­ly rec­og­nized as the father of the mod­ern chil­dren’s “lift-the-flap book”.

  • Time­less clas­sic pic­ture books:
  • ““Lit­tle Glass” seriesSpot the Dog The series, start­ing with “Where’s Spot?“Where’s Spot?(1980) — Select­ed for “1001 Chil­dren’s Books,” a pio­neer­ing work of inter­ac­tive pic­ture books for young chil­dren that has been pop­u­lar world­wide for over forty years. Sal­ly the dog looks for her pup­py Spot for din­ner, and young read­ers search for hid­den hip­pos, lions, and mon­keys by turn­ing the pages behind doors, in clocks, under piano lids, and under beds, ulti­mate­ly find­ing Spot in a small bas­ket. This “peek-a-boo” game great­ly stim­u­lates infants’ and tod­dlers’ inter­est in explor­ing the phys­i­cal world and devel­op­ing lan­guage skills.

| Birth | Eric Hill | Eric Hill (Wikipedia) |


🎂 1944 – Born: Houshang Moradi Kermani

A renowned Iran­ian chil­dren’s and young adult lit­er­a­ture writer and screen­writer (1944). He is the lead­ing rep­re­sen­ta­tive of con­tem­po­rary Iran­ian chil­dren’s lit­er­a­ture on the inter­na­tion­al stage, and is skilled at using extreme­ly sim­ple and aus­tere real­ism and a restrained humor­ous tone to por­tray the opti­mism, self-respect and resilience of chil­dren in poor rur­al areas when fac­ing the hard­ships of life.

  • Top inter­na­tion­al awards and rep­re­sen­ta­tive works:
  • respec­tive­ly at He was short­list­ed for the Hans Chris­t­ian Ander­sen Award (HCAA) Final­ist twice, in 1992 and 2014..
  • Teacher, the water tank is bro­ken! (Khom­reh / The Water Urn(1989) — A famous Iran­ian chil­dren’s real­ist nov­el: The sto­ry takes place in a remote, arid desert vil­lage pri­ma­ry school, where the only giant clay water vat used to hold drink­ing water for the chil­dren freezes and cracks in the harsh win­ter. In the face of extreme water short­age and pover­ty, the vil­lage teacher leads the chil­dren to find ways to repair the soil and seek help from all sides, pro­tect­ing the dig­ni­ty and hope of their pur­suit of edu­ca­tion with sim­ple cohe­sion.
  • His rep­re­sen­ta­tive works also include the humor­ous nov­el series “The Sto­ry of Majid,” which depicts the growth of orphans.The Tales of Majid) and “Sweet Jam“A Sweet Jam).

| Birth | Houshang Mora­di Ker­mani | Houshang Mora­di Ker­mani (Wikipedia) |


🎂 Born 1972: David Levithan

A renowned Amer­i­can author of young adult lit­er­a­ture and a vet­er­an chil­dren’s book edi­tor (1972). He is one of the core pro­mot­ers of con­tem­po­rary Eng­lish-lan­guage young adult (YA) lit­er­a­ture. His works are adept at break­ing through tra­di­tion­al nar­ra­tive frame­works, using philo­soph­i­cal­ly rich set­tings to ana­lyze ado­les­cents’ iden­ti­ty, love, and self-exis­tence.

  • Top Award and Rep­re­sen­ta­tive Works:
  • Every Day (Every Day2012, Ger­man trans­la­tion Let­z­tendlich sind wir dem Uni­ver­sum egal— Award 2015 Ger­man Youth Lit­er­a­ture Prize (DJLP) Young Jury Grand PrizeThis is a fan­ta­sy-real­ist nov­el with a pro­found philo­soph­i­cal con­cept. The pro­tag­o­nist, “A,” is a being with­out a phys­i­cal body. Every morn­ing, he wakes up and inhab­its the body of a dif­fer­ent per­son of the same age, spend­ing 24 hours in each before mov­ing on to the next life. After expe­ri­enc­ing lives with diverse fam­i­lies, per­son­al­i­ties, and gen­ders, A meets and falls in love with a girl named Leanne. Through this unique per­spec­tive, the work pro­found­ly explores “what is the pure soul and love after strip­ping away the exter­nal shell?”

| Birth | David Levithan | David Levithan (Wikipedia) |


🎂 Born 1960: Michelle Paver

A renowned British chil­dren’s author and anthro­po­log­i­cal his­tor­i­cal nov­el­ist (1960). She worked as a bar­ris­ter in her ear­ly years, and lat­er went deep into the Arc­tic Cir­cle and the wilder­ness of North­ern Europe to expe­ri­ence prim­i­tive sur­vival. Her works are known for their extreme­ly metic­u­lous details of Stone Age archae­ol­o­gy, ani­mistic beliefs, and descrip­tions of wild nature.

  • Rep­re­sen­ta­tive works and con­tent:
  • ““Ancient Dark Chron­i­cles” seriesChron­i­cles of Ancient Dark­ness The series, begin­ning with “Wolf Broth­ers: Traces of the Holy Moun­tain”.Wolf Broth­er(2004) — Select­ed for “1001 Chil­dren’s Books,” a glob­al­ly pop­u­lar pre­his­toric fan­ta­sy adven­ture mas­ter­piece. The sto­ry takes place in the Pale­olith­ic for­est six thou­sand years ago. Twelve-year-old Torak, a Kro boy, wit­ness­es his father being killed by a demo­nized bear and is forced to embark on a solo escape to the sacred moun­tain. He encoun­ters a wolf cub who has lost its par­ents, and the two become life-and-death com­pan­ions, pro­tect­ing the forest’s crea­tures amidst frigid glac­i­ers, ancient trib­al con­flicts, and threats from evil spir­its.

| Birth | Michelle Paver | Michelle Paver (Wikipedia) |


🎂 Born in 1960: Hiromi Beppu

Japan­ese pic­ture book artist and illus­tra­tor (1960). His paint­ing style is del­i­cate and pure, and he is good at using metic­u­lous real­ism and clear col­ors to cap­ture the vivid lus­ter of bird feath­ers and nat­ur­al ecol­o­gy.

  • Inter­na­tion­al Awards and Rep­re­sen­ta­tive Works:
  • With the pic­ture book “When It Takes Off“Tobi­tat­su Toki Exquis­ite illus­tra­tions of wild bird ecol­o­gy drawn by (orig­i­nal Japan­ese name: 飛び立つとき), which won an award. 1995 Bratisla­va Inter­na­tion­al Bien­ni­al of Illus­tra­tions (BIB) Chil­dren’s Jury Award.

| Birth | Hiro­mi Bep­pu | Bep­pu Komi (Wikipedia) |


🎂 1896 – Born: Margaret Alison Johansen

Amer­i­can chil­dren’s his­tor­i­cal adven­ture nov­el­ist (1896–1959). She often co-authored with her sis­ter Alice Alli­son Reed, focus­ing on cross-cul­tur­al explo­rations of polar mar­gin­al com­mu­ni­ties and medieval his­to­ry.

  • Top Award and Rep­re­sen­ta­tive Works:
  • The Wan­der­er Ud-le-Uk (Ood-Le-Uk the Wan­der­er(Illus­trat­ed by Ray­mond Lufkin, 1930) — Award­ed New­bery Hon­or, 1931The sto­ry tells of Ud-le-Uk, an Inu­it boy con­sid­ered a cow­ard by his tribe for his fear of whal­ing, who is swept away by ice floes to the Chukchi Penin­su­la in Siberia across the Bering Strait dur­ing an ice storm. There, he endures hard­ships, learns to sur­vive and herd rein­deer, and ulti­mate­ly estab­lish­es a trade route between the two con­ti­nents, prov­ing true courage through his resilience.

| Birth | Mar­garet Ali­son Johansen | Mar­garet Ali­son Johansen (Wikipedia) |


🎂 1904 – Born: CB Colby

Amer­i­can chil­dren’s non­fic­tion and mys­tery nov­el­ist and out­door sports jour­nal­ist (1904–1977).

  • Rep­re­sen­ta­tive works and con­tent:
  • Very Bizarre (Strange­ly enough!(1959) — A clas­sic col­lec­tion of mys­tery short sto­ries that has been a best­seller in the Unit­ed States for decades. It col­lects and objec­tive­ly records near­ly a hun­dred folk tales about ghost ships, dis­ap­pear­ances in the Bermu­da Tri­an­gle, mys­te­ri­ous celes­tial phe­nom­e­na, and inex­plic­a­ble super­nat­ur­al phe­nom­e­na. It has been a pop­u­lar intro­duc­to­ry book for gen­er­a­tions of chil­dren and teenagers in North Amer­i­ca.

| Birth | CB Col­by | CB Col­by (Wikipedia) |