Listening to the Sound of Flowers Blooming in Heaven (Reflections on “The Girl with the Brown Crayon”)

倾听天堂里花开的声音(《拿棕蜡笔的女孩》读后感)
   
Three years ago, in order to bet­ter trans­late Lion­i’s works, I found the orig­i­nal ver­sion of “Girl with the Brown Cray­on”, because it is said that this book records many chil­dren’s reac­tions to read­ing Lion­i’s works.
   
I absolute­ly adore Lion­i’s work. I know many adult read­ers love it, too. Lioni has been called the “Aesop of pic­ture books” because his sto­ries, craft­ed through text and illus­tra­tion, have a dis­tinct alle­gor­i­cal bent, pro­found yet unpre­ten­tious. Almost any­one with exten­sive read­ing or life expe­ri­ence can find some­thing in his sto­ries, spark­ing reflec­tion and dis­cus­sion. I even feel that Lioni is a very old-fash­ioned sto­ry­teller. Per­haps only “Lit­tle Blue and Lit­tle Yel­low” can be described as “nov­el.” Most of his sto­ries are told in a leisure­ly, unhur­ried flow, and the struc­ture and artis­tic tech­niques are restrained­ly adher­ing to a self-imposed “cliché.” It’s not sur­pris­ing that those who enjoy Alfred Field Mouse’s “daze” (or, in oth­er words, med­i­ta­tive con­tem­pla­tion) also enjoy Lioni. But what about chil­dren? After all, they are the pri­ma­ry read­ers of pic­ture books.
   
As a father and a sto­ry­teller who pro­motes read­ing, I often tell my chil­dren sto­ries by Lioni. They rarely leap for joy when lis­ten­ing to Lion­i’s sto­ries. While they might occa­sion­al­ly laugh, they’re gen­er­al­ly quite qui­et. Indeed, they often lis­ten qui­et­ly, a spark of light flick­er­ing in their clear eyes, a smile play­ing on their lips, and then the sto­ry ends. I’m deeply curi­ous: what do the sto­ries of the lit­tle black fish, Alfred the field mouse, Cor­nelius the croc­o­dile, Alexan­der, and Willy the Wind-up Mouse evoke in these chil­dren? But I don’t want to spoil the won­der­ful feel­ing of the sto­ries with poten­tial­ly bor­ing ques­tions; the qui­et reflec­tion and reflec­tion after lis­ten­ing to a sto­ry is tru­ly sat­is­fy­ing.
   
Read­ing The Girl with the Brown Cray­on opened up a whole new world for me. We saw a state of read­ing that could be described as perfect—reading like this is almost like heav­en!
   
The author, Vivian, is a kinder­garten teacher—a pro­fes­sion we often asso­ciate with a “kinder­garten teacher,” per­haps a young, recent­ly grad­u­at­ed woman, live­ly and adorable, tal­ent­ed in singing and danc­ing, or per­haps an old­er, long-time pro­fes­sion­al, some­what fussy but also affa­ble. How­ev­er, the nar­ra­tor of this book like­ly does­n’t fit our image at all. She was 65, in the final year of her career, and she was also a writer (per­haps a very famous one in the Unit­ed States). While there are exam­ples of kinder­garten teach­ers ris­ing to fame as writ­ers in our cul­ture, there’s no prece­dent for a writer who also worked as a kinder­garten teacher until retire­ment.
   
Author Vivian is the lead teacher in a kinder­garten class of chil­dren aged 5–6 (equiv­a­lent to our senior or preschool class­es). Her co-teacher is Nisha, and the two teach­ers work in per­fect har­mo­ny. The class is small, with names men­tioned in the book like­ly includ­ing Ren­nie, Corey, Kevin, Bruce, Oliv­er, Jonathan, Ani­ta, Wal­ter, and Jen­ny. The teacher-stu­dent ratio is esti­mat­ed to be around 1:5. Inter­est­ing­ly, with only a hand­ful of chil­dren in the class, there are both white and black chil­dren (such as Ren­nie, Kevin, and Bruce), Wal­ter, a recent Pol­ish immi­grant, and Oliv­er, who may be labeled autis­tic. Nisha is of Indi­an descent, and Vivian her­self is Jew­ish!
   
Aren’t you curi­ous about how this unique group of peo­ple, with a diverse mix of races and ages, man­aged to hap­pi­ly study Leo Lion­ni for a whole year?
   
When­ev­er adults want to lead chil­dren through a read­ing ses­sion with a par­tic­u­lar work or author, they nat­u­ral­ly con­tem­plate how to guide them, devis­ing spe­cif­ic strate­gies tai­lored to chil­dren’s psy­chol­o­gy and recep­tive abil­i­ties. Sure­ly, as a writer, Vivian must have some clever tricks up her sleeve? If you’re expect­ing this, you might be a bit dis­ap­point­ed read­ing this book. Vivian appears to have no instruc­tion­al design, no pre-defined learn­ing objec­tives or spe­cif­ic imple­men­ta­tion plans. For par­ents who expect their chil­dren to learn at least some basic knowl­edge in kindergarten—literacy, arith­metic, for­eign lan­guages, at least to “get ahead at the start­ing line,” Vivian’s teach­ing meth­ods are like­ly just a tedious way to pass the time. Let go of these anx­ious expec­ta­tions for a moment and read and con­tem­plate this book.
   
In this kinder­garten exam­ple, the teacher passed the baton to the chil­dren! Of course, it was hand­ed over very care­ful­ly and unob­tru­sive­ly to a unique child, a brown-skinned black girl who always drew with a brown cray­on. Reni, cap­ti­vat­ed by Leonie, read a pro­found­ly unusu­al mes­sage from Alfred the field mouse, and she uncon­scious­ly shared this mes­sage, unex­pect­ed­ly ignit­ing every­one’s enthu­si­asm. Vivian saw and heard this, and was deeply inspired (or rather, shocked) by it, so she tried to have Reni lead every­one on Leonie’s jour­ney.
   
Can you believe the guid­ance of a lit­tle girl just over five years old? I do. In his book, “A Child’s Uni­verse,” Hayao Kawai demon­strates the pro­found spir­i­tu­al pow­er that chil­dren pos­sess, and I’ve often deeply expe­ri­enced this pow­er myself in my inter­ac­tions with chil­dren. Yes, Reni, the black girl with the brown cray­on, tru­ly pos­sess­es this pow­er. She moti­vat­ed the entire class to study Leonie for an entire year, engag­ing in numer­ous relat­ed activ­i­ties: draw­ing posters, mak­ing crafts, engag­ing in cor­re­spon­dence with the artist, and dis­cussing and ana­lyz­ing the truths Leonie sought to explore and the secrets he will­ing­ly shared. This inspired and beau­ti­ful feel­ing deeply etched in the hearts of every­one involved, includ­ing, of course, Vivian and Teacher Nisha, as well as all the par­ents involved.
   
So, what role did teacher Vivian, who record­ed and nar­rat­ed this sto­ry, play? I believe she served as a true edu­ca­tor. She was the mas­ter­mind behind the entire event, yet she hand­ed the stage to her stu­dents, even though they were only five or six years old. Her under­stand­ing and sup­port of Reni’s unique inter­ests were the foun­da­tion of this won­der­ful event, and her time­ly pro­mo­tion of each cru­cial link cre­at­ed the oppor­tu­ni­ty for mir­a­cles to unfold. She her­self, on stage, com­ple­ment­ed the leader with a com­plete­ly authen­tic indi­vid­ual, expe­ri­enc­ing real strug­gles, gen­uine insights, and tan­gi­ble growth. As we watched the chil­dren con­tin­u­ous­ly unearth gold­en truths through the imag­i­na­tive world cre­at­ed by Lion­ni, it was like watch­ing flow­ers of wis­dom bloom one after anoth­er. Vivian smiled, and so did we. The most beau­ti­ful thing was that teacher Vivian seemed to do noth­ing; every­thing hap­pened so nat­u­ral­ly. Isn’t this the secret of Lao Tzu’s say­ing, “To act with­out action, to teach with­out words”?
   
The Girl with the Brown Cray­on is a short book, but one I could­n’t resist shar­ing. I high­ly rec­om­mend it to the Chi­nese edi­tor, hop­ing that friends who enjoy Leoni’s pic­ture books and are con­stant­ly pon­der­ing issues relat­ed to chil­dren’s edu­ca­tion will also share in its joy. I believe this is a book worth reread­ing, a book that can tru­ly help peo­ple grow.
   
Dur­ing the Red Mud’s study activ­i­ty on Lion­i’s works, I was the first to share this book with sev­er­al enthu­si­asts. A moth­er said with emo­tion: “Read­ing this book makes peo­ple feel warm. An angel­ic teacher leads a group of angel­ic chil­dren to wan­der in Lion­i’s works for a whole year. It real­ly feels like being in heav­en.” This is exact­ly how I feel.
   
Per­haps, we can live in such a par­adise every day as long as we are will­ing to lis­ten qui­et­ly to the sound of flow­ers bloom­ing in par­adise.
Ajia …
Writ­ten in Bei­jing, Octo­ber 2012